EN19/EN18A/EN18A-D/42CrMo4/SAE 4140

EN19 Chromium Molybdenum Alloy Steel

EN19/EN18A/EN18A-D/42CrMo4/SAE 4140 Equivalent Grade


EN19 Steel

EN19 is a high tensile chromium-molybdenum alloy steel widely used for demanding engineering and industrial components. Known for its strong balance of toughness, wear resistance, fatigue strength, and hardenability, it performs reliably in quenched and tempered conditions for medium to heavy section parts. EN19 is a preferred choice for shafts, gears, bolts, axles, and high-stress machinery components where consistent mechanical performance is required.

Key Features

  • High tensile strength in quenched & tempered condition
  • Excellent hardenability through medium and heavy sections
  • Strong fatigue, shock, and wear resistance
  • Good response to heat treatment and surface hardening
  • Reliable machinability in the annealed state

Main Applications

  • Transmission shafts, gears, and pinions
  • Crankshafts, axles, and heavy-duty couplings
  • High tensile bolts, studs, and fasteners
  • Spindles, tie rods, and tooling components
  • Automotive, oil & gas, and construction machinery parts

International Standards Comparison

DIN/WNr EN Name AISI/SAE JIS BS
1.7225 42CrMo4 4140 SCM440 EN19 / 708M40

Chemical Composition (Typical Analysis in %)

C Si Mn Cr Mo P (max) S (max)
0.35-0.45 0.10-0.35 0.50-0.80 0.90-1.40 0.20-0.40 0.035 0.035

Material Properties & Performance

  • Dynamic Loading: Superior resistance to stress and shock loading.
  • Wear Resistance: Enhanced surface durability after nitriding or induction hardening.
  • Ductility: Maintains good elongation and reduction of area after tempering.
EN19 Query?

Our alloy steel team can assist with EN19 sizing, heat treatment, and material certificates.

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